Search results for "Ventricular activation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Analyzing the electrophysiological effects of local epicardial temperature in experimental studies with isolated hearts

2008

As a result of their modulating effects upon myocardial electrophysiology, both hypo- and hyperthermia can be used to study the mechanisms that generate or sustain cardiac arrhythmias. The present study describes an original electrode developed with thick-film technology and capable of controlling regional temperature variations in the epicardium while simultaneously registering its electrical activity. In this way, it is possible to measure electrophysiological parameters of the heart at different temperatures. The results obtained with this device in a study with isolated and perfused rabbit hearts are reported. An exploration has been made of the effects of local temperature changes upon…

Hyperthermiamedicine.medical_specialtyRefractory Period ElectrophysiologicalPhysiologyRefractory periodBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsIn Vitro TechniquesNerve conduction velocityBody TemperaturePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineAnimalsChemistryHeartmedicine.diseaseCardiovascular physiologyElectrophysiologyVentricular activationVentricular FibrillationVentricular fibrillationCardiologyRabbitsPericardiumBiomedical engineeringPhysiological Measurement
researchProduct

Efecto del estiramiento miocárdico sobre las frecuencias de activación determinadas mediante análisis espectral durante la fibrilación ventricular

2002

Introduction and objectives. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of myocardial stretching on excitation frequencies, as determined by spectral analysis, during ventricular fibrillation. Methods. In 12 isolated rabbit heart preparations, ventricular activation during ventricular fibrillation was recorded with multiple electrodes. Recordings were obtained before, during and after ventricular dilatation produced with an intraventricular balloon. The dominant frequency of the signals obtained with each of the electrodes was determined by spectral analysis. Results. During the control phase, the mean, minimum and maximum dominant frequencies were, respectively, 14.3 ± 1.7, 12.5 ± 1.…

medicine.medical_specialtyExperimental modelbusiness.industryRabbit heartVentricular dilatationDominant frequencymedicine.diseaseSurgeryVentricular activationmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear magnetic resonanceVentricleVentricular fibrillationmedicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessLateral wallRevista Española de Cardiología
researchProduct

Inverse estimation of terminal connections in the cardiac conduction system

2017

Modeling the cardiac conduction system is a challenging problem in the context of computational cardiac electrophysiology. Its ventricular section, the Purkinje system, is responsible for triggering tissue electrical activation at discrete terminal locations, which subsequently spreads throughout the ventricles. In this paper, we present an algorithm that is capable of estimating the location of the Purkinje system triggering points from a set of random measurements on tissue. We present the properties and the performance of the algorithm under controlled synthetic scenarios. Results show that the method is capable of locating most of the triggering points in scenarios with a fair ratio bet…

Cardiac electrophysiologyGeneral Mathematics0206 medical engineeringGeneral EngineeringInverseContext (language use)02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematology020601 biomedical engineeringSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVentricular activationTerminal (electronics)Electrical conduction system of the heartAlgorithmMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
researchProduct